ContentType

dev/Servlet

ContentType

dev_0hoon 2021. 9. 9. 21:58

콘텐츠 타입은 보통 html을 보낼때는

text/html로 사용되지만

package hello.servlet.basic.response;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

@WebServlet(name="ResponseHtmlServlet" ,urlPatterns = "/response-html")
public class ResponseHtmlServlet extends HttpServlet {

    @Override
    protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
        response.setContentType("text/html");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");

        PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
        writer.println("<html>");
        writer.println("<body>");
        writer.println(("<div>안녕</div>"));
        writer.println("</body>");
        writer.println("</html>");

    }
}

JSON을 보낼때는

application/json

package hello.servlet.basic.response;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import hello.servlet.basic.HelloData;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebServlet(name = "responseJsonServlet", urlPatterns = "/response-json")
public class ResponseJsonServlet extends HttpServlet {

    ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();

    @Override
    protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //Content-Type: application/json

        response.setContentType("application/json");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");

        HelloData helloData = new HelloData();
        helloData.setUserName("kim");
        helloData.setAge(20);

        String result = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(helloData);
        System.out.println("result = " + result);
        response.getWriter().write(result);
        
    }
}